Ecotourism in the Picos de Europa: what to see and do
Discover the Picos de Europa: A Paradise for Ecotourism Lovers
The Picos de Europa are one of those corners of Spain that seem straight out of a fairy tale. With its imposing mountains, verdant valleys, and breathtaking landscapes, this National Park is the ideal destination for nature and ecotourism lovers. From outdoor activities to observing wildlife in its natural habitat, here we tell you everything you can see and do in this natural gem.
What to Do in the Picos de Europa
Hiking in the Picos de Europa It's one of the most popular activities, and for good reason. The trails range from simple, family-friendly trails to more challenging ones for experienced hikers.
Essential Routes
– **Cares Route**: Considered one of the best hiking trails in Spain, the Cares Route stretches 12 kilometers between Poncebos and CaÃn. This trail takes you through impressive gorges and offers spectacular views along the Cares River.
– **The Lakes of Covadonga**: Another iconic spot is the Lakes of Covadonga, where you can take a simple hike around Lake Enol and enjoy unique mountain views. There are also longer routes that will take you to explore the Covadonga Mountains Natural Park.
– **Ascent to Naranjo de Bulnes (Picu Urriellu)**: For the more adventurous, climbing Naranjo de Bulnes is a worthwhile challenge. This iconic peak offers a variety of climbing and trekking routes, perfect for adrenaline lovers.
Observation of Fauna and Flora
The Picos de Europa are home to incredible biodiversity. If you enjoy wildlife watching, you're in luck! Here you can spot species such as the brown bear, deer, ibex, and an impressive variety of birds, including the griffon vulture and the bearded vulture.
Bird Watching Routes
– **Mirador de la Reina**: From this viewpoint, you can observe various species of birds. It's a prime spot for ornithologists and nature photographers.
– **The Valdeón Valleys**: This valley is an excellent place to spot wildlife and enjoy the local flora, which includes a variety of unique alpine plants.
Adventure Activities
If you're an adventure lover, the Picos de Europa offer a wide range of exciting activities that go beyond hiking.
Speleology
Exploring the caves of the Picos de Europa is a unique experience. The Cares Cave, for example, is famous for its stalactite and stalagmite formations. It's ideal for enthusiasts looking for a little more excitement during their visit.
Rappelling and Climbing
The National Park's cliffs are perfect for climbing and rappelling enthusiasts. With routes of varying difficulty, you can enjoy a unique experience while marveling at the scenery.
Local Culture and Gastronomy
In addition to nature, the Picos de Europa are rich in culture and gastronomy.
Visit to Traditional Villages
Towns like **Potes, Cabrales, and Arenas de Cabrales** are ideal destinations to experience the local lifestyle, try traditional food, and enjoy the warm hospitality of the locals.
Gastronomy
You can't leave without carefully sampling the Cabrales cheeses, famous among the locals. This protected dairy product has a unique flavor that reflects the richness of its pastures. You should also try "pitu de caleya," a delicious free-range chicken.
Sustainability and Ecotourism
Ecotourism in the Picos de Europa is based on preserving the natural and cultural environment, so it's important to follow some tips to be a responsible traveler.
Practice Responsible Tourism
– **Respect the Fauna and Flora**: Stay on marked trails and avoid disturbing the animals. Remember, you are in their home.
– **Reduce your Ecological Footprint**: Use public transportation whenever possible and choose accommodations that follow sustainable practices.
– **Get involved with the local community**: Participate in activities that promote local commerce, such as purchasing artisanal products and attending food fairs.
Accommodations in the Picos de Europa
Finding a place to stay in the Picos de Europa is easy, with many options ranging from campsites and refuges to rural hotels.
Camping and Shelters
If you love nature in its purest form, camping is your best option. There are campsites in strategic locations that allow you to enjoy the silence and beauty of the surroundings.
Rural Hotels
On the other hand, if you prefer a little more comfort, rural hotels offer an authentic experience combined with modern amenities. Some of these accommodations use local products and practice sustainability.
Best Time to Visit the Picos de Europa
The best time to visit the Picos de Europa is during spring and autumn. In spring, the valleys are filled with flowers and the climate is mild. In autumn, the colors of the forest change to golden hues, making every trail a spectacle for the senses.
However, if you're a snow lover and enjoy skiing, winter also has its charms, especially in the Alto Campoo area and the La Masella ski resort.
Ecotourism Conclusions
Ecotourism in the Picos de Europa is a unique experience that combines adventure, culture, gastronomy, and respect for the environment. Every corner of this spectacular National Park offers a new opportunity to connect with nature and enjoy the diversity that Spain has to offer.
Ready to explore the Picos de Europa? Pack your water bottles and your best hiking boots, and set off for one of the most incredible experiences of your life!
